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Tanker · Inspecting Tank Vehicles

A test or inspection required for a DOT specification cargo tank has come due and has not been carried out. What does federal regulation permit?

1.The tank may not be filled and offered for transportation or transported until the test is completed, though that does not reach a tank filled before the due dateCorrect answer
2.The tank may keep running until the very end of that same calendar year in which the required test or inspection originally came due
3.The tank may be loaded and moved so long as the entire trip stays entirely within the borders of just one single state the whole way
4.The tank may simply keep running without any test at all, since the testing duty falls on the carrier rather than on the vehicle itself

Explanation

A cargo tank built to a DOT specification whose required test or inspection has become due may not be filled and offered for transportation or transported until that test or inspection has been successfully completed, and the regulation carves out only one case: the prohibition does not apply to a tank that was already filled before the due date. That exception is narrow, covering a load put in while the tank was still current, not a fresh load afterwards. The same section also sets what happens on a failure: the tank must be repaired and retested, or taken out of hazardous materials service with its specification plate removed, obliterated, or covered securely. The wrong options invent a grace period to the end of the year or an intrastate carve-out that the text does not give, and the last one confuses who owes the duty with what may lawfully be transported, which is the question the driver is actually answering at the loading rack.

Source: 49 CFR 180.407(a)(1)

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