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Combination Vehicles · Inspecting a Combination Vehicle

During a walk-around inspection of a combination vehicle's coupling system, which of these is something the manual specifically says to check?

1.No gap at the fifth wheel's halves, jaws closed on the kingpin's shank, not its headCorrect answer
2.That the fifth wheel is welded, rather than bolted, to the tractor's own frame rails
3.That the kingpin is painted a code color that matches the trailer's cargo type
4.That the landing gear is sitting fully lowered and touching the ground surface

Explanation

On the coupling-system walk-around, the manual calls for confirming no gap where the fifth wheel's upper and lower halves meet, locking jaws closed around the kingpin's shank rather than its head, and a release arm properly seated with the safety latch engaged. This is unique, combination-vehicle-specific inspection content required by 49 CFR 383.111(c)(2) as a distinct knowledge area from single-vehicle inspection, though the paragraph itself does not list these specific checks. A welded fifth wheel invents a mounting method the manual doesn't require; 49 CFR 393.70 calls for properly tightened bolts and brackets of adequate size, or another device giving equivalent security, not a specific weld-versus-bolt distinction. A kingpin color-coding scheme does not exist. Landing gear fully lowered describes the opposite of the correct pre-driving state; it should be fully raised, not lowered.

Source: 49 CFR 383.111(c)(2)

Drill Inspecting a Combination Vehicle questions